Physiology (BS)
Program Description
This major is designed for students intending to pursue postgraduate training in biology or health sciences. This major is particularly well suited for students pursuing pre-professional health training in medicine, dentistry, optometry, pharmacy, veterinary medicine, and other health-related careers.
Entering and Completing the Major
In order to earn a degree, you must complete at least one academic major. SPU encourages students to explore various academic paths, so if you change your mind about a major, or want to include an additional program, you are able to do so, as outlined below.
Note that the University encourages you to enter your chosen major(s) as soon as you have determined it and are eligible to join it, especially by the start of your junior year. Students who transfer as juniors and seniors should enter a major within their first two quarters at SPU.
- If this is your first quarter at SPU and you identified a major in this department as your first choice on your application for admission to the University, you have gained entry to the major. To change or add a major, follow these instructions.
- If you are an SPU student with an SPU cumulative GPA of 2.0 or better, follow these instructions to enter a major in this department.
- The University requires a grade of C- or better in all classes that apply to a major; however, programs may require higher minimum grades in specific courses. You may repeat an SPU course only once for a higher grade.
- To advance in this program, meet with your faculty advisor regularly to discuss your grades, course progression, and other indicators of satisfactory academic progress. If your grades or other factors indicate that you may not be able to successfully complete the major or minor, your faculty advisor can work with you to explore options, which may include choosing a different major.
- You must complete the major requirements that are in effect in the SPU Undergraduate Catalog for the year you enter the major.
Physiology (BS)
102 Credits Minimum, Including 35 Upper Division (UD)
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
General Core Requirements | ||
BIO 2101 | General Biology | 5 |
BIO 2102 | General Biology | 5 |
BIO 2103 | General Biology | 5 |
BIO 3325 | Genetics | 5 |
BIO 3899 | Scientific Literature | 1 |
BIO 4352 | Cell Biology | 5 |
Section Credits Required | 26 | |
Physiology Core | ||
Select 5 credits of the following: 1 | 5 | |
Environmental Physiology | ||
Human Physiology | ||
Animal Physiology | ||
Plant Physiology | ||
Neurobiology | ||
Medical Virology | ||
Section Credits Required | 5 | |
Electives | ||
Select 10 credits of the following: 1 | 10 | |
Immunology | ||
General Microbiology | ||
Biodiversity: Vertebrate Biology | ||
Principles of Development | ||
Molecular Biology | ||
Biodiversity: Parasites and Pests | ||
Biochemistry | ||
or CHM 4372 | Biochemistry Lecture | |
Section Credits Required | 10 | |
Ecology and Evolution Core | ||
Select one of the following: | 5 | |
Introduction to Biological Anthropology | ||
Coral Reef Ecology | ||
Evolutionary Ecology in the Galapagos Islands | ||
Oceanography of the Galapagos Archipelago | ||
Marine Restoration Ecology | ||
Ecology | ||
Biodiversity: Plant Identification and Taxonomy | ||
Evolutionary Mechanisms | ||
Marine Botany | ||
Marine Ecology | ||
Aquatic Ecology | ||
Forest Ecology | ||
Conservation Biology | ||
Chemical Ecology | ||
Section Credits Required | 5 | |
Capstone Experience | ||
Select one of the following Groups: | 3 | |
Group A: | ||
Bioethics | ||
Group B: | ||
Biological Research Proposal and Biological Research | ||
Section Credits Required | 3 | |
Required Supporting Courses | ||
CHM 1211 | General Chemistry I | 5 |
CHM 1212 | General Chemistry II | 5 |
CHM 1213 | General Chemistry III | 3 |
CHM 3371 | Organic Chemistry I | 5 |
CHM 3372 | Organic Chemistry II | 5 |
CHM 3373 | Organic Chemistry III | 5 |
CHM 4361 | Biochemistry | 5 |
MAT 2360 | Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences | 5 |
Section Credits Required | 38 | |
Additional Required Supporting Courses (select one group) | 15 | |
Group A: | ||
General Physics | ||
General Physics | ||
General Physics | ||
Group B: | ||
Physics for Science and Engineering | ||
Physics for Science and Engineering | ||
Physics for Science and Engineering | ||
Section Credits Required | 15 | |
Recommended Courses | ||
Biostatistics | ||
Calculus I | ||
or MAT 1221 | Survey of Calculus | |
Ethics and the Good Life | ||
Social Ethics | ||
General Psychology: Individual in Growth | ||
Introduction to Sociology | ||
Section Credits Required | 0 | |
Total Credits | 102 |
- 1
Courses not used in Physiology Core may be used in Electives.
Additional Requirements and Information
- Max 6 credits from BIO 4900-4999 may be applied to major.
Suggested Course Sequence
This suggested course sequence is a potential plan for how to complete the major within four years. Please consult with a departmental faculty advisor for course advisement.
- Students should take Chemistry Placement test (available in Canvas) prior to New Student Advising.
- A Chemistry Placement score >35 is a pre-requisite for BIO 2101 General Biology and CHM 1211 General Chemistry I.
- Students who score <35 on the Chemistry Placement test, or who would benefit from an introduction to Chemistry, should take CHM 1000 Preparation for General Chemistry in Autumn quarter, then take BIO 2101 General Biology and CHM 1211 General Chemistry I in Winter quarter.
- Students interested in careers in health sciences should take PPHS 1200 Introduction to the Health Professions and PPHS 3400 Application Workshop. See the Pre-Professional Health Sciences program website for more information.
Four-Year Plan: >35 on Chemistry Placement Test
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Autumn | Credits | |
CHM 1211 | General Chemistry I | 5 |
UCOL 1000 | University Colloquium | 1 |
Credits | 6 | |
Winter | ||
BIO 2101 | General Biology 1 | 5 |
CHM 1212 | General Chemistry II | 5 |
PPHS 1200 | Introduction to the Health Professions | 1 |
Credits | 11 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 2102 | General Biology | 5 |
CHM 1213 | General Chemistry III | 3 |
Credits | 8 | |
Any Quarter | ||
WRI 1000 | Academic Inquiry and Writing Seminar | 5 |
WRI 1100 | Disciplinary Research and Writing Seminar | 5 |
UFDN 1000 | The Christian Faith | 5 |
Credits | 15 | |
Second Year | ||
Autumn | ||
BIO 2103 | General Biology | 5 |
CHM 3371 | Organic Chemistry I | 5 |
PHY 1101 or PHY 1121 |
General Physics or Physics for Science and Engineering |
5 |
Credits | 15 | |
Winter | ||
CHM 3372 | Organic Chemistry II | 5 |
PHY 1102 or PHY 1122 |
General Physics or Physics for Science and Engineering |
5 |
Credits | 10 | |
Spring | ||
CHM 3373 | Organic Chemistry III | 5 |
PHY 1103 or PHY 1123 |
General Physics or Physics for Science and Engineering |
5 |
Credits | 10 | |
Any Quarter | ||
MAT 2360 | Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences | 5 |
Select five credits from the following: 2 | 5 | |
Survey of Calculus | ||
Calculus I | ||
Biostatistics | ||
Credits | 10 | |
Third Year | ||
Autumn | ||
CHM 4361 | Biochemistry | 5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Winter | ||
BIO 3325 | Genetics | 5 |
CHM 4362 or CHM 4372 |
Biochemistry 3 or Biochemistry Lecture |
5 |
Credits | 10 | |
Spring | ||
Apply to graduate! | ||
Credits | 0 | |
Any Quarter | ||
BIO 3899 | Scientific Literature | 1 |
Select five credits of Physiology core courses selected from the following in years 3 - 4: 4 | 5 | |
Environmental Physiology | ||
Human Physiology | ||
Animal Physiology | ||
Plant Physiology | ||
Neurobiology | ||
Medical Virology | ||
Select five credits of Ecology and Evolution Core courses selected from the following in years 3 - 4: | 5 | |
Introduction to Biological Anthropology | ||
Coral Reef Ecology | ||
Evolutionary Ecology in the Galapagos Islands | ||
Oceanography of the Galapagos Archipelago | ||
Marine Restoration Ecology | ||
Ecology | ||
Biodiversity: Plant Identification and Taxonomy | ||
Evolutionary Mechanisms | ||
Marine Botany | ||
Marine Ecology | ||
Aquatic Ecology | ||
Forest Ecology | ||
Conservation Biology | ||
Chemical Ecology | ||
Select ten credits of Electives from the following in years 3-4: | 10 | |
Immunology | ||
General Microbiology | ||
Biodiversity: Vertebrate Biology | ||
Principles of Development | ||
Molecular Biology | ||
Biodiversity: Parasites and Pests | ||
Biochemistry or Biochemistry Lecture |
||
BIO 4978 & BIO 4979 |
Biological Research Proposal and Biological Research (in years 3-4) 5 |
3 |
Credits | 24 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Autumn | ||
BIO 4615 | Bioethics 5 | 3 |
PPHS 3400 | Application Workshop | 2 |
Credits | 5 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 4352 | Cell Biology | 5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Total Credits | 134 |
- 1
Students who test at Math Placement Level B and who either score >45 on the Chemistry Placement Test or transfer in the complete General Chemistry sequence may take BIO 2103 General Biology in Autumn 2024.
- 2
MAT 1221 Survey of Calculus and MAT 1234 Calculus I require a passing score on the Calculus Placement Test (in Canvas). MAT 1234 Calculus I/MAT 1235 Calculus II is recommended for some graduate programs, instead of MAT 1221 Survey of Calculus.
- 3
CHM 4362 Biochemistry or CHM 4372 Biochemistry Lecture is recommended preparation with CHM 4361 for the MCAT.
- 4
Courses not used in the Physiology category can be applied to the Electives category.
- 5
Research (BIO 4978 Biological Research Proposal & BIO 4979 Biological Research) or BIO 4615 Bioethics may count for the Capstone Experience requirement.
Freshman Notes
- Take Math Placement Test (in Canvas) if you are at Math Level 0 or A at time of admission.
- Math Level B is a prerequisite for BIO 2102 General Biology, BIO 2103 General Biology, CHM 1212 General Chemistry II and MAT 2360 Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences.
- Students who test into Level 0 or A should plan to take MAT 0144 College Readiness Math I and/or MAT 0145 College Readiness Math II to achieve Math Level B.
Sophomore Notes
- MAT 2360 Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences is a pre-requisite for BIO 3325 Genetics and BIO 4360 Biostatistics.
Junior Notes
- BIO 3325 Genetics is offered both Autumn and Winter. It is a pre-requisite for BIO 4352 Cell Biology, which is only offered in Spring.
- Check the time schedule, as most upper division courses are offered only in certain quarters.
Four-Year Plan: <35 on Chemistry Placement Test
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Autumn | Credits | |
CHM 1000 | Preparation for General Chemistry | 2 |
UCOL 1000 | University Colloquium | 1 |
Credits | 3 | |
Winter | ||
BIO 2101 | General Biology | 5 |
CHM 1211 | General Chemistry I | 5 |
PPHS 1200 | Introduction to the Health Professions | 1 |
Credits | 11 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 2102 | General Biology | 5 |
CHM 1212 | General Chemistry II | 5 |
Credits | 10 | |
Any Quarter | ||
WRI 1000 | Academic Inquiry and Writing Seminar | 5 |
WRI 1100 | Disciplinary Research and Writing Seminar | 5 |
UFDN 1000 | The Christian Faith | 5 |
Credits | 15 | |
Second Year | ||
Autumn | ||
BIO 2103 | General Biology | 5 |
PHY 1101 or PHY 1121 |
General Physics or Physics for Science and Engineering |
5 |
Credits | 10 | |
Winter | ||
PHY 1102 or PHY 1122 |
General Physics or Physics for Science and Engineering |
5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Spring | ||
CHM 1213 | General Chemistry III | 3 |
PHY 1103 or PHY 1123 |
General Physics or Physics for Science and Engineering |
5 |
Credits | 8 | |
Any Quarter | ||
MAT 2360 | Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences | 5 |
Select five credits from the following: 1 | 5 | |
Survey of Calculus | ||
Calculus I | ||
Biostatistics | ||
Credits | 10 | |
Third Year | ||
Autumn | ||
CHM 3371 | Organic Chemistry I | 5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Autumn or Winter | ||
BIO 3325 | Genetics | 5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Winter | ||
CHM 3372 | Organic Chemistry II | 5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Spring | ||
CHM 3373 | Organic Chemistry III | 5 |
Apply to graduate! | ||
Credits | 5 | |
Any Quarter | ||
BIO 3899 | Scientific Literature | 1 |
Select five credits of Physiology core courses from the following in years 3 - 4: 2 | 5 | |
Environmental Physiology | ||
Human Physiology | ||
Animal Physiology | ||
Plant Physiology | ||
Neurobiology | ||
Medical Virology | ||
Select five credits of Ecology and Evolution Core courses from the following in years 3 - 4: | 5 | |
Introduction to Biological Anthropology | ||
Coral Reef Ecology | ||
Evolutionary Ecology in the Galapagos Islands | ||
Oceanography of the Galapagos Archipelago | ||
Marine Restoration Ecology | ||
Ecology | ||
Biodiversity: Plant Identification and Taxonomy | ||
Evolutionary Mechanisms | ||
Marine Botany | ||
Marine Ecology | ||
Aquatic Ecology | ||
Forest Ecology | ||
Conservation Biology | ||
Chemical Ecology | ||
Select ten credits of Electives from the following in years 3-4: | 10 | |
Immunology | ||
General Microbiology | ||
Biodiversity: Vertebrate Biology | ||
Principles of Development | ||
Molecular Biology | ||
Biodiversity: Parasites and Pests | ||
Biochemistry or Biochemistry Lecture |
||
BIO 4978 & BIO 4979 |
Biological Research Proposal and Biological Research (in years 3-4) 3 |
3 |
Credits | 24 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Autumn | ||
BIO 4615 | Bioethics 3 | 3 |
CHM 4361 | Biochemistry | 5 |
PPHS 3400 | Application Workshop | 2 |
Credits | 10 | |
Winter | ||
CHM 4362 or CHM 4372 |
Biochemistry 4 or Biochemistry Lecture |
5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 4352 | Cell Biology | 5 |
Credits | 5 | |
Total Credits | 136 |
- 1
MAT 1221 Survey of Calculus and MAT 1234 Calculus I require a passing score on the Calculus Placement Test (in Canvas). MAT 1234 Calculus I/MAT 1235 Calculus II is recommended for some graduate programs, instead of MAT 1221 Survey of Calculus.
- 2
Courses not used in the Physiology Core can be used in the Electives category.
- 3
Research (BIO 4978 Biological Research Proposal & BIO 4979 Biological Research) or BIO 4615 Bioethics may count for the Capstone Experience requirement.
- 4
CHM 4362 Biochemistry or CHM 4372 Biochemistry Lecture is recommended preparation with CHM 4361 Biochemistry for the MCAT.
Freshman Notes
- Take Math Placement Test (in Canvas) if you are at Math Level 0 or A at time of admission.
- Math Level B is a prerequisite for BIO 2102 General Biology, BIO 2103 General Biology, CHM 1212 General Chemistry II and MAT 2360 Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences.
- Students who test into Level 0 or A should plan to take MAT 0144 College Readiness Math I and/or MAT 0145 College Readiness Math II to achieve Math Level B.
- BIO 2102 General Biology and BIO 2103 General Biology can be taken in either order.
Sophomore Notes
- MAT 2360 Introduction to Statistics for the Sciences is a pre-requisite for BIO 3325 Genetics and BIO 4360 Biostatistics.